A significant leap in quantum technology that dramatically improves the stability and performance of quantum systems has been achieved by a group of researchers led by the Hebrew University of Jerusalem.

The pioneering work published in the Physical Review Letters journal addresses the longstanding challenges of decoherence (loss of information) and imperfect control, paving the way for more reliable and sensitive quantum devices.

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Quantum technologies, including computers and sensors, hold immense potential for revolutionizing various fields such as computing, cryptography and medical imaging. However, their development has been hampered by the detrimental effects of noise, which can disrupt quantum states and lead to errors.

According to lead researcher, Hebrew University Ph.D. student Alon Salhov, "Our innovative approach extends our toolbox for protecting quantum systems from noise. By focusing on the interplay between multiple noise sources, we've unlocked unprecedented levels of performance, bringing us closer to the practical implementation of quantum technologies."

Many traditional approaches to mitigating noise in quantum systems primarily focus on temporal autocorrelation, which examines how noise behaves over time. While effective to some extent, these methods fall short when other types of noise correlations are present. The researchers have introduced an innovative strategy that leverages the cross-correlation between two noise sources. By exploiting the destructive interference of cross-correlated noise, the team managed to significantly extend the coherence time of quantum states, improve control fidelity and enhance sensitivity for high frequency quantum sensing.

Key achievements of this new approach include:

  • Tenfold Increase in Coherence Time: The duration for which quantum information remains intact is extended 10x  longer compared to previous methods.
  •  Improved Control Fidelity: Enhanced precision in manipulating quantum systems leads to more accurate and reliable operations.
  • Superior Sensitivity: The ability to detect high frequency signals surpasses the current state-of-the-art, enabling new applications in quantum sensing.

The research was conducted by experts in quantum physics, Ph.D. student Alon Salhov, under the guidance of Prof. Alex Retzker from Hebrew University; Ph.D. student Qingyun Cao, under the guidance of Prof. Fedor Jelezko;  Dr. Genko Genov from Ulm University; and Prof. Jianming Cai from Huazhong University of Science and Technology.